{"id":5823,"date":"2025-10-16T11:50:11","date_gmt":"2025-10-16T03:50:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinanhd.com\/?p=5823"},"modified":"2025-12-18T16:44:24","modified_gmt":"2025-12-18T08:44:24","slug":"australias-777m-fund-nhds-role-in-rare-earth-innovation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinanhd.com\/vi\/australias-777m-fund-nhds-role-in-rare-earth-innovation\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u1ef9 777 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la c\u1ee7a \u00dac: Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a NHD trong \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nhu c\u1ea7u cho nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm<\/u><\/a>\u00a0(REEs) \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a cho xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, tuabin gi\u00f3, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng. Qu\u1ef9 kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 1,2 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la \u00dac, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng 777 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y xem qu\u1ef9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. N\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch Jiangsu New Hongda Group Co., Ltd. (NHD) cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm. V\u1edbi k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, NHD s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng gi\u00fap \u00dac \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong khi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c xanh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\"Qu\u1ef9<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Australia cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Australia mu\u1ed1n chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng REE to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. \u0110\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh lo l\u1eafng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ef9 1,2 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la: T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00dac kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng Qu\u1ef9 kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 1,2 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay, tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm. B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u00dac (2025) cho bi\u1ebft qu\u1ef9 n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c, n\u01a1i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kho\u1ea3ng 80% c\u00e1c REE \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn (Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t Hoa K\u1ef3, 2025). V\u1edbi thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u00dac \u0111ang h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh nh\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng (Reuters, th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2025). C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 khu v\u1ef1c Cue c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y \u00dac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo c\u00e1ch xanh.<\/p>\n

Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u: Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u01a1 quan N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IEA, 2024) d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n nhu c\u1ea7u REE s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2040. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Canada, v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf SRC \u1edf Saskatchewan, v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u1edbi m\u1ecf Mountain Pass, \u0111ang t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a \u00dac - ch\u1ec9 sau Trung Qu\u1ed1c - l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt. Qu\u1ef9 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf xanh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u00dac (1999). \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra nhu c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

Thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ng\u00e0nh l\u00e1i xe <\/b><\/strong>E<\/b><\/strong>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0nhu c\u1ea7u<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Qu\u1ef9 n\u00e0y \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a \u00dac. N\u00f3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. C\u00e1c qu\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, c\u1ea7n t\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. \u1ede \u00dac, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 Mount Weld \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc cao v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i. H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef9 cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nhu c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u00f9n kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n t\u1ea5n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 xanh<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng 2025 c\u1ee7a \u00dac t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o khai th\u00e1c xanh. N\u00f3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01a1n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i t\u1ed1t. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 An to\u00e0n L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c (2011). Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u01b0 x\u1ebfp kh\u00f4 cho ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\"H\u1ec7<\/p>\n

NHD c\u1ee7a <\/b><\/strong>E<\/b><\/strong>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0cho ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

NHD <\/u><\/a>d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u trong thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh cho c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

D\u00f2ng b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao cho t\u00e1ch r\u1eafn-l\u1ecfng<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

D\u00f2ng l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a NHD bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng quay. Khu v\u1ef1c l\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 320 m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng, kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u00e2n b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1. H\u1ecd xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5t r\u1eafn kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng trong ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn REE \u01b0\u1edbt. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n axit ph\u1ed1t pho, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft cao b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t nh\u1ecf t\u1eeb b\u00f9n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1eb7ng laterite c\u1ee7a \u00dac. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n xanh c\u1ee7a \u00dac.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1y khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

M\u00e1y khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng & amp; Thickener Series<\/u><\/a> s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ni\u00eam phong c\u01a1 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u00f9n kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t, d\u00ednh trong ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn niken v\u00e0 REE, c\u0169ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n r\u00f2 r\u1ec9. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf xa x\u00f4i c\u1ee7a \u00dac, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Thickeners l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

B\u1ed9 l\u00e0m d\u00e0y c\u1ee7a NHD, v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 55 m\u00e9t, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n alumina x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0m d\u00e0y b\u00f9n, c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 30% so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u0169 (b\u00e1o c\u00e1o NHD, 2024). Ch\u00fang cho ph\u00e9p x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4 ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau xanh c\u1ee7a Australia.<\/p>\n

NHD t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao NHD Excels<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a NHD l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a \u00dac. N\u0103m 2017, NHD thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho Kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n B\u1eafc’ Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm n\u1eb7ng \u00dac (Dy & Tb) (100 kt\/n\u0103m)<\/a>, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m d\u00e0y CCD v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng flocculant m\u00f4-\u0111un. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1992, NHD k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u00f3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ed1t phat v\u00e0 luy\u1ec7n ch\u1ea3y s\u1eaft \u1edf 52 qu\u1ed1c gia. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n B\u1eafc’ D\u1ef1 \u00e1n cho th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p r\u1eafn cho ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, bao g\u1ed3m REE.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

NHD c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 200 b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb khai th\u00e1c axit nhanh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i nhi\u1ec7t th\u1ea3i. Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 ISO9001: 2015 v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao qu\u1ed1c gia cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ch\u00fang gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u00dac v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a NHD t\u1ea1i 52 qu\u1ed1c gia, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u00dac, cho ph\u00e9p n\u00f3 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. N\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 - t\u1eeb th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 - \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu kh\u00f4 c\u1ee7a \u00dac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc an to\u00e0n nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

\"NHD<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Qu\u1ef9 kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 1,2 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la \u00dac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng REE to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi xanh. Khi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 T\u00e2y \u00dac, nhu c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean. D\u00f2ng b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a NHD, m\u00e1y khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng & Thickener Series v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c quan tr\u1ecdng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea1nh tranh r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy t\u1eafc, NHD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00dac x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm xanh an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Q1: Qu\u1ef9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o <\/b><\/strong>thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t?<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

A: Qu\u1ef9 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nhu c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m d\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 x\u1eed l\u00fd REE xanh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 NHD, Outotec v\u00e0 FLSmidth nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Q2: Nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n REE c\u1ee7a \u00dac l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

A: C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi qu\u1eb7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc cao. C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t theo \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00eam th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y trong khi gi\u1eef chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Q3: Qu\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a \u00dac ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch REE to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

A: Qu\u1ef9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Canada v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a IEA.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The need for rare earth elements\u00a0(REEs) is growing fast. These materials are key for electric cars, wind turbines, phones, and defense equipment. Australia\u2019s A$1.2 billion Critical Minerals Fund, worth about $777 million USD , started in 2025 to boost its role in this important market. This article looks at how the fund affects mining. 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