{"id":6856,"date":"2026-02-26T10:55:10","date_gmt":"2026-02-26T02:55:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinanhd.com\/?p=6856"},"modified":"2026-02-27T10:58:34","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T02:58:34","slug":"7-strategic-mining-trends-for-2026-how-should-you-respond-to-structural-industry-shifts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinanhd.com\/vi\/7-strategic-mining-trends-for-2026-how-should-you-respond-to-structural-industry-shifts\/","title":{"rendered":"7 Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c cho n\u0103m 2026: B\u1ea1n n\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"7<\/h1>\n

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C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u0103m 2026 \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n thay v\u00ec bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng, ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1eb7ng k\u00e9m h\u01a1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u do c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p cho th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng khai th\u00e1c. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u00e1ch r\u1eafn-l\u1ecfng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00f9n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh t\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2026 v\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao gi\u1ea3i carbon kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf?<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. C\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 n\u00e0y bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn h\u01a1n trong khi \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 carbon li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i b\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u1eed l\u00fd kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quy tr\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n carbon nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo. \u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n trong b\u00e1nh l\u1ecdc l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ea5y, gi\u1ea3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh. C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1edbm c\u0169ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u01a1m.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1ch xa v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u1ee9c \u00e1p su\u1ea5t l\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, thay v\u00ec ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea5y l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 tinh ch\u1ec9nh c\u01a1 kh\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nhanh h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 khan hi\u1ebfm n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf kh\u00e1c nhau. S\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed5 sung.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t kh\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho ph\u00e9p kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n. C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ecdc \u00e1p su\u1ea5t li\u00ean t\u1ee5c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong khi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u1eed l\u00fd sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1t B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc \u00e1p su\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ecdc<\/b><\/u><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, r\u1eeda hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian v\u1eadt l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf. V\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5p l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, do \u0111\u00f3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean c\u00e1c kim lo\u1ea1i phi s\u1eaft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

\"B\u1ed9<\/p>\n

Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

S\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u00f4 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i trong c\u00e1c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ecdc \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0m d\u00e0y v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec trong chu k\u1ef3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng cao?<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh b\u00e2y gi\u1edd nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi thay v\u00ec gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mua h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t thay v\u00ec m\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u0111a.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed s\u1edf h\u1eefu?<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1:<\/p>\n